Smithsonian National Zoo

• Address: 3001 Connecticut Ave NW, Washington, DC 20008 (Map)
• Phone Number: (202) 633-4888
• Email Address: NationalZoo@si.edu
• Hours of Operation: Open daily from 8:00 am to 4:30 pm (hours may vary seasonally)
• Date Founded: 1889
• Accreditation: Accredited by the Association of Zoos and Aquariums (AZA)
• Number of Animals: Over 2,700 animals
• Number of Species: Over 390 species
• Park Size: 163 acres
• Website Link: https://nationalzoo.si.edu/

The Smithsonian National Zoo has a rich and fascinating background that spans over a century. The zoo’s roots can be traced back to 1889 when it was established. In 1890 it officially became a part of the Smithsonian Institution, which was already renowned for its commitment to research, education, and conservation. The initial collection of animals was somewhat modest at 185. With this humble beginning, the zoo started its journey as a haven for wildlife and a center for scientific study.

As the years went by, the National Zoo steadily expanded and grew in prominence. In 1891, it constructed its first building to house the animals and create suitable habitats for their well-being. This marked an important milestone in the development of the zoo as a world-class institution. Additionally, over the years, several exotic animals were donated by former US presidents as they often were acquired as gifts from foreign dignitaries.

Throughout its history, the National Zoo has been a pioneer in various aspects of animal care, conservation, and research. It has played a crucial role in the breeding and preservation of endangered species, contributing to global conservation efforts. The zoo’s scientists and veterinarians have been at the forefront of groundbreaking research on animal behavior, reproduction, and health.

Over time, the National Zoo has undergone significant transformations to enhance the visitor experience and provide state-of-the-art facilities for its animal residents. The zoo continually strives to create naturalistic habitats that mimic the animals’ native environments, fostering their physical and mental well-being.

Today, the Smithsonian National Zoo stands as a world-renowned institution that offers not only an opportunity to view a remarkable array of wildlife but also a platform for education, conservation, and scientific advancement. It is a cherished destination for visitors of all ages, providing a captivating and enriching experience that promotes a deep understanding and appreciation for the diversity and interconnectedness of the animal kingdom.

• The National Zoo is home to giant pandas, Mei Xiang and Tian Tian, who have been a beloved attraction since their arrival in 2000.
• The zoo has a state-of-the-art animal care facility, the Animal Health Center, where veterinarians and scientists work to improve animal health and well-being.
• The zoo has a rich history of animal conservation, with successful breeding programs for endangered species such as the Golden Lion Tamarin and the Guam Rail.
• The National Zoo is free to enter, but some attractions require a fee, such as the zoo’s popular carousel.
• The zoo is also home to a wide variety of birds, including the Southern Cassowary, Bald Eagle, and Eastern Screech Owl.
• The zoo offers a variety of educational programs for children and adults, including camps, classes, and overnight experiences.
• Visitors can take a ride on the zoo’s Conservation Carousel, featuring hand-carved animals such as an American Bison and a Giant Pacific Octopus.
• The zoo is a leader in the field of animal behavior and enrichment, with a team of scientists dedicated to studying animal behavior and improving the lives of zoo animals.
• The zoo has a number of on-site restaurants and cafes, serving up delicious food and drinks for hungry visitors.
• The National Zoo is a popular destination for school field trips and group tours.

• The National Zoo was the first zoo in the United States to hatch Komodo dragons, which are a large species of lizard found in Indonesia.
• The zoo is home to a giant anteater named Maripi, who is famous for her impressive tongue, which can extend up to two feet long!
• Visitors can see a pair of beavers, who have built their own lodge in the zoo’s beaver habitat.
• The zoo has a variety of nocturnal animals, including bats, owls, and aardvarks, who are active during the day.
• The zoo has a team of talented animal artists who create paintings and other works of art.
• The National Zoo has two female bald eagles named Annie and Acadia.
• Visitors can see a variety of big cats at the zoo, including lions, tigers, and cheetahs.
• The National Zoo has a diverse collection of primates, including gorillas, orangutans, and lemurs.
• The zoo has a popular sea lion exhibit, where visitors can watch these playful animals swim and play.
• The National Zoo has a number of reptiles and amphibians, including snakes, frogs, and turtles.

• The National Zoo has a Kids’ Farm exhibit, where children can get up close and personal with farm animals such as cows, pigs, and goats.
• Kids can also visit the zoo’s Amazonia exhibit, where they can see a variety of animals from the Amazon rainforest, including sloths, parrots, and piranhas.
• The National Zoo offers a Teen Volunteer program, where kids can learn about animal care and conservation.
• The zoo has a number of interactive exhibits for children, including the American Trail exhibit, where kids can learn about the wildlife of North America.
• Kids can visit the Small Mammal House, where they can see a variety of cute and cuddly animals, including meerkats, golden lion tamarins, and naked mole rats.
• The National Zoo has a number of playgrounds and play areas for children, including the Nature Play Area, where kids can climb, crawl, and explore.
• The zoo offers a number of educational programs and camps for kids of all ages, including a Zoo Camp from time-to-time for kids at various ages.
• The National Zoo has a fun scavenger hunt activity for kids, where they can search for clues and learn about the animals at the zoo.
• Kids can also take a ride on the zoo’s Conservation Carousel, featuring hand-carved animals such as a giant panda, a sea turtle, and a flamingo.